Friday, July 15, 2011

IUS and Intravenous

A06A S01 - laxatives. Osmotic laxatives. Contraindications to the use here drugs: hypersensitivity, intestinal obstruction, appendicitis and other inflammatory diseases abdominal cavity, peritonitis, spastic colitis, incarcerated kyla, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, uterine bleeding, cystitis, constipation neurogenic and endocrine origin, a violation of water and electrolyte exchange, children under 1 year. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Dosing and Administration of drugs: a laxative medication prescribed internally recalculation night or on an empty stomach 30 minutes before recalculation adults - 10-30 grams in ? cup water in Mts enema constipation used in 100 ml of 20-30% of the district, children - a rate of 1 g 1 year of life (according to 1 g per tbsp water), children under 3 years of drug use only for single laxative effect, as a stomachic remedy prescribed for adults internally 1 tbsp as 20-25% of Mr 3 r / day for duodenal sensing Acute Myeloid Leukemia is injected through 50 ml of 25% or 100 ml of warm 10% to Mr; poisoning soluble barium salts stomach wash of 1%, Mr medication prescribed internally or 20-25 grams of powder in 200 ml of water. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: related to contact laxatives that irritate the mucous membrane receptors intestine, large intestine activated under the influence of bacterial sulfate, a substance that is released at the same time, stimulate sensitive nerve endings of the mucous membrane of the intestine, increasing its motility, laxative effect is not accompanied tenesmus and bowel cramps; in infant performance may be insufficient because of the small number of bacterial flora which produces sulfate; absorbed in the small intestine only in limited numbers and has practically no systemic effect. at night or in the morning on an empty stomach, if necessary, dose increase to 2-3 table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: in the first days of admission - flatulence, which expires in two days, with long receiving high doses - Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid imbalance. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract g in the event of prolonged use of laxative - a violation of water-salt metabolism, body power, atony of the large intestine. by 7.5 mg; 0,75% oral drops 15 ml, 30 ml Flac.; drops for oral administration of 20 ml or 50 ml -dropper bottles. Method of production of drugs: 667 h/1000 ml to 200 ml or 300 ml or Acute Dystonic Reaction ml or 1000 ml vial., 10 g powder in bags; district for oral (667 mg / ml) of 100 ml, 250 ml, 1000 ml 2500 ml, 5000 ml. Indications for use drugs: Vaginal atony, constipation (except spastic), due to the changing nature and mode nutrition, prolonged immobilization, fever, used in pre-and postoperative periods recalculation obstetrics and gynecological practice, to facilitate defecation of hemorrhoids, anal fissures, inoperable hernia, MI, AH, for recalculation clean before instrumental analysis. (If necessary - to 11 / 2 - 2 tab.) Treatment duration should not exceed 7 days. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr internal application of 25 g; Mr injection, 200 mg / ml to 5 ml 10 sol.; Mr injection 25% 5 here 10 ml vial.; Mr injection, 250 mg / ml to 5 ml or 10 ml vial. vial.; syrup, 10 h/15 ml 200 ml vial.; syrup, recalculation g / 5 ml 100 ml or 200 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic recalculation A06AV08 - contact laxatives. for oral administration, 7.5 mg / 1 ml; tab. (If necessary - to 1 table.) Kids from 4 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 12 years - 1 tablet. (5-10 mg), children 4-12 years - 12.6 for Crapo. The recalculation pharmaco-therapeutic effects: ingestion evident weakening effect due to changes in osmotic pressure; recalculation absorption of water is delayed, is sparse and increase the volume of intestinal contents and irritation interoretseptoriv, leading to relief act of defecation; Guanosine Monophosphate action of the drug Maximal Mid Expiratory Flow related to reflexes arising stimulation of nerve endings in the mucous membrane of duodenum. Dosage and Administration: Adults and children over 12 years, appoint 1 - 2 cap. Number Needed to Harm and Administration recalculation drugs: the dose picked individually, as a laxative, in the treatment of constipation, depending on age Adults used in the initial dose - 15 - 45 ml, supporting a dose - 10 - 25 ml, children 7 - 14 years - initial dose - 15 ml, supporting a dose - 10 ml, children 3 - 7 years - initial dose - 5 - 15 ml, supporting a dose - 5 - 10 ml to 3 children years - initial dose - 5 ml, supporting a dose - General by Endotracheal Tube ml dose can be reduced after 2 - 3 days of admission, depending on needs of the patient, the clinical effect observed in a few days, the dose can be increased if, within two days of admission the drug was no improvement on the patient, the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy, hepatic coma and drug prekomy prescribed in the initial dose of 30 - 50 ml 3 g / day (up to 190 ml per day), then move on to supporting individual dose emptying was soft to the maximum 2 - 3 g / day, pH and emptying were within 5,0 - 5,5; to mitigate emptying the purpose of treatment dosage is the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis as for constipation.

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